(https://www.obitpatrol.com)
By Kwon Mee-yoo
Korean traditional music master Hwang Byung-ki died from chronic illness, Wednesday. He was 82.
A
member of his family said Hwang was treated for a cerebral stroke last
December, but died of pneumonia he'd developed as a complication.
Hwang
is best known as the foremost player of the gayageum (12-string Korean
zither). He was also a composer and specialist in sanjo, a type of
Korean traditional instrumental music.
He
is credited with broadening the horizon of traditional Korean music by
infusing diverse genres and fields of arts into it. As an artist he
created his own area of specialization by challenging conventional
belief and pulling together his own performance. While alive, he
described himself as "an old man with a teenager's heart."
He started playing the gayageum in 1951 and studied at the Seoul
National University's School of Law, because the national university did
not have a Department of Korean Music until 1959.
Hwang
debuted as a professional gayageum player in 1962 and composed "The
Forest," which is considered the first modern piece written for the
gayageum, in the same year.
The
musician gained international recognition and was invited to the
Festival of Music and Art of This Century in Hawaii in 1965 and recorded
his first album there, which included traditional gayageum sanjo and
his own compositions together.
Hwang
became a professor at Ewha Womans University, teaching Korean
traditional music, in 1974 and fostered young talented musicians until
he retired in 2001. He also served as the artistic director of the
National Orchestra of Korea and executive director of the Nam June Paik
Cultural Foundation.
His
compositions are known to have pushed the boundaries of Korean
traditional music. "Chimhyangmu," written in 1974, revived music from
the Shilla Kingdom (57 BC-935 AD), while "Bidangil" (Silk Road) was
inspired by a Persian glass from a Shilla tomb.
Hwang's
most famous creation is "The Labyrinth," which premiered in 1975 and
showcases Hwang's effort to combine gayageum melody with jazz and folk
music.
Hwang
continued to experiment with the possibilities of Korean traditional
music by collaborating with Western chamber ensembles and modern dance
companies.
Andrew
Killick, author of "Hwang Byungki: Traditional Music and the
Contemporary Composer in the Republic of Korea," said Hwang's
contributions to date are interwoven with other contributions to
contemporary interpretations of Korean traditional music.
http://www.koreatimes.co.kr/www/news/nation/2018/01/317_243397.html
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